Is It Possible for Kids to Get Gum Disease?

Gum disease is a serious dental issue that affects roughly 50% of American adults. If neglected, the harmful bacteria associated with this infection can significantly damage the soft tissue and bone underneath, resulting in everything from tooth loss to overall health concerns. But did you know that kids can get it too? Read on to learn the common causes of gum disease in children, symptoms to look out for, and treatment options.

Causes of Gum Disease in Children

Although the statistics of gum disease in America are initially sobering, it is important to remember that it is largely preventable, which starts with being aware of the common causes. Culprit number one? Poor dental hygiene. According to the American Academy of Periodontology, teenagers are vulnerable due to the rise in progesterone and estrogen levels during puberty, which can increase blood flow to the gums, making them more sensitive. Additionally, certain diseases, like Kindler syndrome and type 1 diabetes can increase a child’s risk. Therefore, it’s important that your child attends their biannual checkups and cleanings and that you tell their dentist if there is a history of gum disease in your family.

7 Symptoms to Look Out For

Cases of gum disease can range from mild to severe. However, across the board, there are a few symptoms to look out for:

• Red, swollen, sore gums
• Bleeding while brushing or flossing
• Receding gums
• Loose or separating teeth
• Chronic bad breath
• Pus between their teeth and gums
• A change to their bite or jaw alignment

Typically, pain isn’t a symptom, which is why it’s so important for you to be vigilant. Otherwise, the condition can continue to progress without treatment.

Treatment Options for Kids With Gum Disease

If your child is diagnosed with gum disease, there are a few different treatment options depending on the severity. If it’s detected in the early stages, then a deep cleaning and solid at-home oral hygiene routine can keep the infection at bay. However, if it has developed into a more advanced stage, then an oral rinse, antibiotics, and even surgery may be necessary.

Being aware of the fact that gum disease doesn’t only affect adults is the first step. Next, it’s important to ensure your child is prioritizing prevention by brushing, flossing, and visiting their dentist every six months for a checkup and cleaning. If they do begin to exhibit symptoms of gum disease, schedule an appointment with their dentist right away.

About the Author

Dr. Maggie Davis earned her Doctor of Dental Medicine at the University of Florida, and she has been helping growing smiles stay in tip-top shape for over 10 years now! Whether your child is coming in for a routine cleaning or you think they may be exhibiting symptoms of gum disease, she will use her extensive experience and clinical expertise to determine exactly what’s needed to keep their smile healthy for years to come. If you have any questions about gum disease in children or would like to schedule your appointment, don’t hesitate to visit her website or give her a call at 727-786-7551.